Islam is a religion of love and encourages strong, warm,
rich and durable bonds of love and brotherhood between human beings which no
other religion articulates. Islam advices it’s followers to develop love and
affection between each other. The entire
world is a brotherhood of Allah’s people. The Holy Prophet (PBUH) preached and
practiced brotherhood. Islam establishes human brotherhood on the basis of
faith and preaches to respect the followers of other religions as well. According
to Islam the whole human race originated from a pair of male and female so all
have common grandparents and ancestor. This very fact unites every human to the
other. Mankind is one common family which unfortunately disintegrated itself
into race, cast and color. The common parentage between humans arises from Adam
and Eve.
“O, mankind! Surely we have created you of a male and female
and make you tribes and families that you know each other, surely the noblest
among you unto Allah is one who fears him .Lo! Allah is Knower Aware”
Al-Hujurat [49.13]
The above verse states the criteria for judgment in the
sight of Allah does not depend on caste, color, creed, gender or wealth, but on
Taqwa. Anyone who is righteous, pious and fears is honored in the sight of
Allah. Allah describes the believers as being brother. He says
“The believers are but brothers” Al-Hujurat [49:10]
Along with Quranic verses there are many ahadith on the
teachings of brother in Islam. Abu Musa reported Allah’s Messenger (PBUH) as
saying: A believer is like a building for another, the one part supporting the
other. A building needs bricks and a strong foundation to stand but for that it
needs the support of bricks therefore every brick should support one another to
make the building tall and mighty.
Islamic concept of brotherhood is deep that ensures the well
being and safety of the society. Muslim’s faith is dependant entirely on its
behavior and attitude towards his Muslim brother. The Prophet said, “None of
you is believer till he wishes for his brother what he likes for himself.” If a
Muslim eats his full while ignoring the plight of a hungry neighbor then he is
not a Muslim. Ibn Abbas (RA) reported Allah’s Messenger (PBUH) as saying: the
person who eats his full and the neighbor in his surroundings is hungry is not
Muslim”. Brotherhood was established in Madina between the emigrants from
Makkah (Muhajirin) and the helpers of Madina (Ansars). This brotherhood was
definitely exceptional in the history of the world.
The Islamic concept of brotherhood is a blessing. The
greatest asset of Muslims to overcome difficulties lies in being united. The
enemies of Islam can only be united by standing one against them. The feeling
of brotherhood is an essential prerequisite for unity and faith. May Allah help
the Muslim Ummah to establish the true spirit of brotherhood by overcoming
differences. Brotherhood can only be established by acting upon the teachings
of the Holy Quran and Holy Prophet especially in this regard.
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